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Health anxiety - What is it?
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I've noticed a lot of posts concerned with health anxiety. It left me wondering - what is it exactly. The following is from the website of the Centre of Clinical Interventions at the Western Australian Uni. Pls don't use it to diagnose yourself. Go to the drs for a proper diagnosis, treatment or the provision of advice.
Sometimes one may notice sensations or changes in their bodies and wonders if it's is a serious medical problem. One may take steps to relieve their worries & concerns. This concerns is normal. However, when health worry is continual or the answers to symptoms is impacting you negatively then it may be problematic.
Anxiety happens when we think something bad might or will happen. It's a normal survival instinct and helpful in real-life threatening events. However, sometimes an anxiety response maybe due to a perceived threat. E.g. one may experience anxiety walking down a poorly lit road because one thinks there is potential danger. The reality may be there is no danger, but one’s anxiety is triggered because one believes there is danger.
Health anxiety is the experience of believing one’s health is threatened, which consequently triggers an anxiety response.
Studies show some common health related fears include having or developing cancer, Alzheimer, multiple sclerosis, muscular dystrophy, a mental illness, or that you may have a heart attack. Not everyone thinks about specific problems though, your fears could be more general, in that you simply think that something is “not quite right”.
In other situations, health anxiety may be the fear for others. E.g. a parent may notice their child is frequently tired and becomes worried their child has leukaemia, or a person who notices their partner is coughing a lot may begin to worry they have lung cancer.
Mild forms of health anxiety can affect us all from time to time. Who hasn’t been concerned when waiting for some test results to come back, or had some worrisome thoughts about a new lump or bump that we have noticed?
Mild health anxiety become a problem when they become:
- excessive
- out of proportion to the likelihood of an actual and serious medical problem
- persistent despite negative test results and/or reassurance from your health practitioner
- lead to excessive checking, reassurance seeking (e.g., from doctors, family or friends), or avoidance (e.g., of check-ups, doctors, health-related information) cause significant distress, or impair your ability to go about your life.
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Thank you for this Pamela.
I think I am suffering from Health Anxiety myself and the description I would say is accurate. The thing I find most challenging however, for me anyway, is the symptoms are real and they don't fit the "typical" anxious symptoms. Numbness, extreme muscle aches etc. I more often than not think to myself that I am anxious about my health but when I have strong pains or feel very unwell my mind goes the opposite direction and believes there is something seriously wrong. What if I have something that can't be found or that most people are told is anxiety but in fact its a life long disease that isn't detectable? etc..This in addition to the constant changing of symptoms makes it a rotating cycle that the body fights on a daily basis. If it was 1 symptom that was constant it would be easier to make sense of. If it is health anxiety and the symptoms are real, how do we end it and remove the symptoms? - I think that is the most challenging aspect for all of us suffering from health anxiety. We know there's a good chance (maybe even 100%) chance that what we have is health anxiety but we are stuck in a situation where we cant escape the place it has trapped us in.
There are a lot of people on this forum with healthy anxiety and each and everyone is different. Our bodies and minds are very powerful, more powerful than I would have ever believed and we are capable of many things that doctorc cant explain and brush off as "anxiety" Anxiety in itself is in itself a mental disease.
Seeking advice and talking to others on these forums is a great way to understand how everyone feels and how we can help eachother recover from this horrible disease.
Gavin
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